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16x2 Character COG LCD Transflective Large - I2C

SKU: DM-COG1602-712
Prix de vente$9.90
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Large 16x2 character COG LCD module with transflective technology and I2C interface
16x2 Character COG LCD Transflective Large - I2C Prix de vente$9.90

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COG Character LCD Module – I2C

16×2 Character COG LCD – FSTN Positive Transflective, I2C

DM-COG1602-712 is a 16-character by 2-line COG (Chip-on-Glass) LCD module with an FSTN positive transflective display, ST7032I controller IC, and I2C MPU interface. The module logic supply is specified at 3.0–5.0V, with 3.3V typical, and the specified weight is 11.3g.

The display is specified as transflective with a white LED backlight. Evaluate display readability, viewing direction, backlight operation, and mechanical fit in the final application.

16 × 2Characters
I2C MPUInterface
3.0–5.0VLogic Supply Range
11.3gWeight
DM-COG1602-712 mechanical drawing and dimensions

Technical Specifications

The following specifications are based on the DM-COG1602-712 product datasheet. For complete electrical characteristics, optical performance, interface timing, and recommended application circuits, please refer to the official datasheet.

Parameter Specification
Product Model DM-COG1602-712
Display Format 16 characters × 2 lines
LCD Type FSTN Positive
Display Mode Transflective
Controller IC ST7032I
Interface I2C MPU Interface
Power Supply (VDD) 3.3V typical (3.0–5.0V range)
Duty / Bias 1/16 duty, 1/5 bias
View Direction 6:00
Backlight White LED
Operating Temperature −20°C to +70°C
Storage Temperature −30°C to +80°C
Weight 11.3g

Optical & Electrical Characteristics

The following electrical and optical values are specified in the DM-COG1602-712 module datasheet.

5
Typ.
Contrast Ratio (CR)
300
µs Typ.
Response Time (Tr+Tf)
400µs max at 25°C
60°
Max. (Bottom)
Viewing Angle
Top: 30° max; left/right: 45° max
0.18
mA Typ.
Digital Operation Current (IDD)
3.0–3.5
V
Backlight Voltage (VLED)
3.3V typ
32
mA Typ.
Backlight Current (ILED)
40mA max at VLED=3.3V
0.2×VDD
VIL Max
Low-Level Input Voltage
VIH min: 0.7×VDD
0.8×VDD
VOH Min
High-Level Output Voltage
VOL max: 0.2×VDD

Pin Configuration & I2C Interface

The DM-COG1602-712 uses an 8-pin I2C MPU interface. SDA and SCL require pull-up resistors to the I2C bus supply. Follow the module reference circuit and mechanical drawing for PCB design.

1
VOUT
DC/DC voltage-converter terminal. In the module reference circuit, VOUT is connected to VDD through a 1µF capacitor at VDD = 3.0V; at VDD = 5.0V, VOUT is connected directly to VDD.
2
CAP1N
Voltage-booster terminal. At VDD = 3.0V, the reference circuit connects CAP1N to CAP1P through a 1µF capacitor; at VDD = 5.0V, CAP1N is marked NC.
3
CAP1P
Voltage-booster terminal. At VDD = 3.0V, the reference circuit connects CAP1P to CAP1N through a 1µF capacitor; at VDD = 5.0V, CAP1P is marked NC.
4
VDD
Logic supply input: 3.0–5.0V (3.3V typical). Use the applicable 3.0V or 5.0V reference circuit for VOUT, CAP1N, and CAP1P connections.
5
VSS
Ground (0V)
6
SDA
I2C serial data line. Requires a pull-up resistor to the I2C bus power supply.
7
SCL
I2C serial clock line. Requires a pull-up resistor to the I2C bus power supply.
8
RST
Reset signal

I2C Bus Details

Slave Address: 0111110 (7-bit)The ST7032I uses a fixed I2C slave address. No other address can be set. Confirm address formatting with your MCU I2C library.
Maximum Clock Frequency: 400 kHzThe ST7032I controller documentation specifies I2C operation up to 400 kHz, with tLOW = 1.3µs minimum and tHIGH = 0.6µs minimum.
Data Direction: Write OnlyThe I2C interface on ST7032I supports writing data and instructions only. It cannot read data back from the controller (except for the I2C acknowledge signal).
Pull-up Resistors RequiredSDA and SCL must connect to the I2C bus power via pull-up resistors. The module reference circuit shows 10kΩ pull-ups; final values should be verified for bus capacitance, wiring length, supply voltage, and clock rate.

ST7032I Controller IC Features

The DM-COG1602-712 uses the ST7032I, the I2C version of the ST7032 dot-matrix LCD controller/driver family. The controller documentation specifies integrated display RAM, character-generator ROM/RAM, LCD driver circuitry, an internal oscillator, and a voltage booster/follower. The module I2C interface remains write-only.

Display Data RAM (DDRAM)

The ST7032 controller documentation specifies 80 × 8-bit DDRAM, with a maximum capacity of 80 characters.

80 characters

Character Generator ROM (CGROM)

The ST7032 controller documentation specifies up to 10,240-bit CGROM and up to 256 different 5 × 8 dot character fonts.

256 fonts

Character Generator RAM (CGRAM)

The ST7032 controller documentation specifies up to 64 × 8-bit CGRAM for up to eight user-defined 5 × 8 dot characters.

8 custom chars

Internal Oscillator

The ST7032 controller documentation specifies an internal oscillator frequency of 540 kHz. An external clock input is also documented for the controller.

540 kHz

Voltage Booster & Follower

The ST7032 controller documentation specifies built-in voltage-booster and voltage-follower circuits for LCD drive-voltage generation.

Built-in DC/DC

Instruction Compatibility

The controller documentation states that its instruction set is compatible with ST7066U, KS0066U, and HD44780. Extension instructions provide contrast control, ICON display, and double-height font functions; the module itself communicates through write-only I2C.

HD44780-style instruction set

I2C Timing Parameters

The following I2C timing parameters are based on the module datasheet and ST7032I controller documentation. The ST7032I controller documentation specifies tHIGH = 0.6µs minimum; refer to the full datasheets for complete timing diagrams and all parameters.

SCL Clock Frequency

400
kHz (Max)
Maximum I2C bus clock frequency supported by the ST7032I controller.

SCL Low Period (tLOW)

1.3
µs (Min)
Minimum low period of the SCL clock signal.

SCL High Period (tHIGH)

0.6
µs (Min)
Minimum high period of the SCL clock signal.

Bus Free Time (tBUF)

1.3
µs (Min)
Minimum bus free time between a STOP and START condition.

START Setup Time (tSU:STA)

0.6
µs (Min)
Setup time for a repeated START condition.

Bus Capacitance (Cb)

400
pF (Max)
Maximum capacitive load on each I2C bus line.

Example Application Considerations

The module specifications can be evaluated for embedded equipment that requires a 16 × 2 character display with an I2C MPU interface. Verify optical performance, electrical design, environmental conditions, and mechanical fit in the complete system.

Industrial Equipment

For equipment readouts and status displays operating within the specified −20°C to +70°C temperature range. Verify readability, viewing direction, backlight operation, and environmental conditions in the final installation.

Portable Instruments

For compact instruments requiring an I2C character display. The module logic current is specified at 0.18mA typical; total display power must also include the white LED backlight current.

Test & Measurement

For equipment requiring a compact alphanumeric display. Evaluate the specified 6:00 viewing direction against the final mounting orientation.

Consumer Electronics

For embedded equipment using an I2C interface. Confirm that MCU I/O levels meet the specified VIL/VIH requirements at the selected VDD voltage.

Reliability Test Conditions

The module datasheet lists the following reliability test conditions for engineering reference. They are not a statement that each shipped module is individually subjected to every listed test.

High Temp Storage

Endurance test at high storage temperature for extended duration.

80°C, 200hrs

Low Temp Storage

Endurance test at low storage temperature for extended duration.

−30°C, 200hrs

High Temp Operation

Electrical and thermal stress endurance test under operating conditions.

70°C, 200hrs

Low Temp Operation

Electrical stress endurance under low temperature operating conditions.

−20°C, 200hrs

Humidity Operation

High temperature and humidity test under no-load condition, excluding polarizer.

60°C, 90%RH, 96hrs

Thermal Shock

Thermal-shock resistance test using the reference profile shown in the datasheet: 30 minutes at −20°C, 5 minutes at 25°C, and 30 minutes at 70°C per cycle.

−20°C / 70°C, 10 cycles

Vibration Test

Vibration endurance test during transportation and use. The specified condition is 1.5mm total fixed amplitude, 10–55Hz, a 60-second cycle, and 16 minutes in each of the X, Y, and Z directions; packaging is included in the test.

1.5mm, 10–55Hz, X/Y/Z, 16min/axis

ESD Test

Electrostatic discharge endurance test applied to module terminals.

800V, 1.5kΩ, 100pF, 1 time

Engineering Notes

Review the following module-datasheet and controller-documentation items before PCB layout and system validation.

Power-On and Reset

Review the ST7032I initialization sequence after VDD stabilizes. The module reference circuit shows RST pulled up to VDD through 10kΩ. If the internal reset conditions cannot be guaranteed, use the external reset function from the MCU as described in the controller documentation. The module datasheet includes example initialization code for 3V and 5V operation.

Booster Capacitor Configuration

Follow the module reference circuit for the selected supply voltage. At VDD = 3.0V, connect VOUT to VDD through a 1µF capacitor and connect CAP1N to CAP1P through a 1µF capacitor. At VDD = 5.0V, connect VOUT directly to VDD; CAP1N and CAP1P are marked NC. Do not use the 3.0V capacitor configuration for 5.0V operation.

I2C Pull-up Resistors

SDA and SCL require pull-up resistors to the I2C bus power. The module reference circuit shows 10kΩ pull-up resistors. Final resistor selection should be verified for bus capacitance (maximum 400pF), wiring length, supply voltage, and required I2C clock rate.

Voltage Level Matching

VDD supports 3.0V–5.0V operation. VIL is max 0.2×VDD and VIH is min 0.7×VDD, which are proportional thresholds. Confirm MCU I/O levels meet these requirements at your operating voltage.

I2C Slave Address

The ST7032I uses a fixed 7-bit slave address of 0111110. No address modification is possible. Confirm your MCU I2C library uses 7-bit or 8-bit address formatting correctly.

Backlight Drive

The white LED backlight is specified at VLED = 3.0–3.5V, with 3.3V typical, and ILED = 32mA typical / 40mA maximum at VLED = 3.3V. The product datasheet does not specify an external backlight resistor value; validate the drive method and current limit in the final system design.

I2C Write-Only Limitation

The ST7032I I2C interface supports writing data and instructions only. It cannot read data back from the controller, other than the I2C acknowledge signal. Use timing-based delays after commands instead of polling the busy flag through I2C.

Reference Documents

Use the official module datasheet and ST7032 controller documentation for dimensions, pin functions, electrical and optical limits, timing, initialization, and reliability test conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common technical questions for integrating DM-COG1602-712 into a product design.

Q What I2C slave address does the module use?

The ST7032I controller uses a fixed 7-bit I2C slave address of 0111110. This address cannot be changed. Confirm your MCU I2C library uses the correct address format (7-bit vs 8-bit with R/W bit).

Q Can I read data back from the display via I2C?

No. The ST7032I I2C interface supports writing data and instructions only. It cannot read data back from the controller, except for the I2C acknowledge signal. Use timing-based delays instead of polling the busy flag.

Q How should the module be connected for 3V and 5V operation?

DM-COG1602-712 supports a 3.0–5.0V logic supply. At VDD = 3.0V, the reference circuit uses a 1µF capacitor between VOUT and VDD and a 1µF capacitor between CAP1N and CAP1P. At VDD = 5.0V, VOUT is connected directly to VDD, while CAP1N and CAP1P are marked NC.

Q Is the module compatible with 5V microcontrollers?

Yes, when the module is operated with VDD = 5.0V and the MCU I/O levels meet the specified thresholds: VIL ≤ 0.2×VDD and VIH ≥ 0.7×VDD. SDA and SCL require pull-up resistors to the I2C bus supply; verify the complete I2C voltage domain in the final circuit.

Q Can I use custom characters on this display?

Yes. The ST7032I provides 64 bytes of CGRAM supporting up to 8 user-defined 5 × 8 dot custom characters. The CGROM also includes 256 built-in character fonts.

Q What pull-up resistor values should I use for I2C?

The module reference circuit shows 10kΩ pull-up resistors on SDA and SCL. In a specific system, select and verify the final pull-up value according to bus capacitance (maximum 400pF), wiring length, supply voltage, and required I2C clock rate.

Download Official Datasheets

Download the module datasheet and controller documentation for dimensions, pin descriptions, electrical characteristics, optical data, I2C timing, command tables, font tables, initialization code, and reliability conditions.

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